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Celestial Events Calendar

March 2004

                                

March, Martius, the month of Mars, initially the first month of the year

 

Thursday, March 4, 2004:

            7 PM CST – Mercury is at superior conjunction. The Sun is between the Earth and Mercury. Mercury is passing counterclockwise behind the Sun and leaving the morning sky and passing into the evening sky ~ 127 million miles from Earth.

11 PM CST – Jupiter is at opposition. The Earth is between Jupiter and the Sun. Jupiter rises at sunset and sets at sunrise. Since it’s up all night this is the best time to view it.

Friday, March 5, 2004:

7 AM CST – Martian spring equinox.

Saturday, March 6, 2004:

            The Sun’s rotational axis is inclined away from the Earth by 7 ¼ degrees from the

vertical.

            5:16 PM CST – Full Moon, Sap Moon, Crow Moon or Lent Moon

Sunday, March 7, 2004:

            7 AM CST – Saturn ceases its westward motion (retrograde) and resumes its normal

eastward motion through the stars.

Wednesday, March 10, 2004:

            5 PM CST – The Moon is at its descending node. Its orbit is taking it from the north to the

south of the plane of the Earth’s orbit about the Sun..

Thursday, March 11, 2004:

            9 AM CST – The Sun leaves the constellation of Aquarius and enters Pisces.

Friday, March 12, 2004:

            10 PM CST – The Moon is at the point in its orbit where it is closest to the Earth, perigee

~ 232,000 miles

Saturday, March 13, 2004:

Gamma Nominid metro shower – active Feb. 25 – Mar. 22, ZHR = 8 meteors/hour, the Moon makes it a poor year for this weak southern hemisphere shower.

            3:02 PM CST – Last Quarter Moon

Monday, March 15, 2004:

            The Ides of March, the day Julius Caesar was assassinated.

            10 PM CST – Comet C/2003 H1 Linear is at its nearest point to the Earth.

Tuesday, March 16, 2004:

            5 PM CST – Mercury is at its ascending node. Its orbit is taking it from north of the plane

of the Earth’s orbit (the ecliptic) to the south of the plane.

Wednesday, March 17, 2004:

            St. Patrick’s Day – wear green or be pinched, time to sow peas.

Saturday, March 20, 2004:

            12:49 AM CST – Spring or Vernal Equinox, originally the first day of the year. The

Sun’s apparent path through the stars takes it from the south to the north of the Earth’s equator.

3:00 PM CST – NHAC Spring 04 JOVE BBQ/Star Party at the Sammy Neal site.

The Sun leaves the astrological sign of Pisces, the fishes, and enters the astrological sign of Aries, the Ram.

4:43 PM CST – New Moon, the beginning of lunation cycle 1005.

Sunday, March 21, 2004:

12 AM CST – Mercury is at the point in its orbit where it is closest to the Sun, perihelion ~ 28.6 million miles

Wednesday, March 24, 2004:

            Virginid meteor shower – active Jan. 225 – Apr. 15, ZHR = 5 meteors/hour

            11 PM CST – The Moon is at its ascending node. Its orbit is taking it north of the plane of

the Earth’s orbit(ecliptic)

12 PM CST – Pluto ceases its normal eastward motion through the stars and begins

westward (retrograde) motion.

Thursday, March 25, 2004:

            Feast of the Annunciation, The first day of the year in England until 1752.

Friday, March 26, 2004:

            59th Meeting of the North Houston Astronomy Club

            5 PM CST – Saturn is at east quadrature. The Earth-Sun line is at 90o to the Saturn-Sun

line, where Saturn is visible in the evening sky

Saturday, March 27, 2004:

            1 AM CST – The Moon is at the point in its orbit where it is furthest from the Earth,

apogee ~ 254,000 miles.

Sunday, March 28, 2004:

            5:48 PM CST – First Quarter Moon

Monday, March 29, 2004:

6 AM CST – Mercury is at its greatest elongation east. It appears the furthest from the Sun in the evening sky ~ 19o

10 AM CST – Venus is at its greatest elongation east. It appears furthest from the Sun in the evening sky ~ 46o

Wednesday, March 31, 2004:

9 AM CST – Venus is at theoretical dichotomy – it is 50% illuminated as seen from the Earth.